25. Impact of Mental Health Treatment on Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Ischemic Heart Disease
CEUs: 2 Clinical
Average read time: 45 minutes.
Short Summary of the Article:
This study explores the impact of mental health treatment, specifically addressing anxiety and depression, on patients with heart disease, particularly those with ischemic heart disease and heart failure. It demonstrates that mental health interventions, such as psychotherapy and antidepressant medications, significantly reduce the likelihood of hospital readmissions, emergency department visits, and overall mortality. The findings advocate for screening and treating mental health conditions in patients with cardiovascular diseases to improve both heart disease outcomes and quality of life.
Learning OutcomesĀ
Upon completion of this activity, you should have an understanding of:
- The significant role mental health treatment plays in reducing hospital readmissions and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease.
- The importance of integrating mental health assessments and treatment in the care of patients with heart failure and ischemic heart disease.
- How untreated anxiety and depression exacerbate cardiovascular conditions and the beneficial outcomes of collaborative care involving both mental health and cardiovascular health professionals
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Earned Point(s): 0 of 0, (0) Which treatment group showed the greatest reduction in all-cause mortality? 5 What percentage of the sample was female? 3 Which was the most commonly prescribed cardiovascular medication? 5 True or False: Psychotherapy alone showed no significant reduction in all-cause mortality. 4 Which mental health condition was present in over 90% of the sample? 4 What was the prevalence of substance use among the sample? 5 True or False: Patients receiving combined psychotherapy and antidepressants had the lowest hospital readmission rates. 5 Which factor was not included in the final model for all-cause mortality? 6 True or False: Antidepressant use was associated with a reduction in heart disease mortality. 4 Which of the following was the most common comorbidity in the sample? 5 What was the percentage of the sample that had a diagnosis of depression? 4 Which treatment showed the most significant reduction in ED visits? 4 What was the hazard ratio (HR) for all-cause mortality in patients receiving psychotherapy and antidepressant treatment? 6 Which age group was the study sample restricted to? 8 What percentage of the sample had diabetes without complications? 5
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